the highest volcano in Asia
damavand mount The Roof of Middle-East
Damavand Mount, with 5671m (5610m) height is the highest point in Iran and the Middle East, it’s the symbol of Iran, and too many climbers ascend Damavand in four seasons. There are four routes; the most popular route is the South ridge route. There is a hut on 4250m of South ridge route with comfortable services like rooms, kitchen and first aid accessibility.
destinations sights
9 sights
Number of Packages
Tehran IKA Airport
available routs
6 path
Max Altitude
5671m
Activities
trekking-ski- photography
Price range
229€ to 899€
damavand mount fast view
Damavand Mount destinations sights
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
When you ascend Damavand, on top of the peak rocks, some sheep’s corpse is there. What is the story?
According to an old story, someone robbed these sheep from a northern village and migrated to lar lake. During the way, when they reached the summit point, some sheep lost their flock and died due to the fog and coldness. Wind, coldness and sulfur gas on top kept their corpse intact for more than 40 years. Nowadays, these sheep’s dead body signifies Damavand’s peak. The other story says the sheep are running away from a wolf and die on the peak.
Nowadays, the sheep’s bodies are lost, and maybe you can see just one or two corpses there.
Damavand Mount Ice-Fall
On ascending Damavand mount, when you reach 5000m to 5100m height, ice falls on the right side of the “Kafar Valley”. It’s on the south ridge but not the exact. It’s toward the Southeast. It’s not on the ascending route; you can find it nearby. If you traverse to the right side within 2 hours of walking, you reach ice fall.
The average temperature of that height is 0 to -5, so all the year, it is icy and makes a beautiful landscape.
Damavand Mount Volcano
Damavand mount is a potential volcano; sulfur springs on top and hot spring waters on the hillside show us that something is happening in Damavand. Above the 5300m of Damavand, the colour of stones and mountain is yellow and white; its sulfur. You smell the gas, and breathing is hard. you must ascend peak and descend fast because the gas is poisonous. Although the eruption of sulfur is beautiful and memorable, it’s dangerous, so never touch it.
Hot Springs
Damavand hillsides are impressive; there is so much hot spring natural water around the Damavand mount. But the most famous is Larijan village with many springs. Most of them are local; the pool of smelly, and the water is 70c. so it’s mixed with cold water.
You can use these pools for 15 minutes maximum. Because if you stay there more than it, you will be hanging over!
Bargah Sevom
“Bargah sevom” is a hut on 4250m of Damavand mount. in the Persian language bargah means hut, and “sevom” means third. Camp 3!
The first camp, B.C, is Polour mountain lodge, the second one is “Goosfandsara”, and the third camp is Bargah Sevom.
Three rooms and 100 beds are available for climbers, and the hut works the whole year. There is a cook and two employers: first aid and an emergency helicopter pad for landing and rescue. The mules carry the luggage from C2 to C3, and it’s the highest point they can touch. Sometimes mules carry the people down from C3 to C2 also.
Poppy flower plain
The poppy flower plain of Damavand mount is one of the most beautiful places in Iran, between Tehran and Mazandaran provinces. This plain is one of Iran’s natural attractions and is a favourite area for trekkers and outdoor lovers. Sometimes on the internet, you find this plain as “Lar National Park” it’s not correct because some parts of the plain area in the national park, not all of that.
Lar National Park
Lar National Park is one of Iran’s attractive outdoor areas on the border of Mazandaran and Tehran provinces. The calm weather and beautiful landscapes, beautiful mountains around, and yellow flowers of Lar National Park make it a favourite place. It is 73 hectares and protected the environment from the government as a national heritage. Hunting is not allowed there. Various plants grow on Lar, and there is a landscape of many kinds of animals and birds.
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
Damavand peak's sheep corpse
some of our services in damavand mount
Damavand Mount Special Natural Aspects
Damavand Specialized and local guide
There are many guides for Damavand mount across the most famous peak in the Middle East. Local guides, certified guides and porters. We recommend using the certified guides by license from IMSCF to get more accessible and free rescue for any emergency case that will happen.
Planning and execution acclimatization cycles
Most of the climbers who are intend to climb Damavand mount come from sea level countries. So, its so important to make a best acclimatization. At first stage we recommend to have a trek on a peak close to Tehran by 4000m height. Then during the climb cycle have a overnight and rest day on 4250m before summitting.
24/7 support
Too many of our clients climb Damavand, so we attend a support team 24/7 in the office to be accessible for any matter.
Free hotspring
Hot spring and relaxing! As you know, there is some natural hot spring close to Damavand mount that always provides a gift to climbers. It’s free to our clients.
Trek with Your Speed
Don’t climb Damavand fast; because of sulfur gas, Damavand mount is a potential volcano! Our guides always ask clients to climb in patience because your safety is our priority.
situation of climbing
All the best for climbing to Damavand
The best route of Damavand mount for trekking and skiing is the south ridge. Why? Because there is a hut with services. The hut is open all the year, and the route is not so dangerous. In summer time there is no rock fall, and the probability of missing the ascend and descend route is less! In winter situations, less avalanche is probable than on the other route.
The best time for trekking on Damavand is Mid July to Mid-September due to the stability of weather conditions, and if you want to ski, Mid-march to Mid-June is the best time.
The best B.C for Damavand is Polour mountain lodge because there are so many climbers that you can exchange the info before ascending, and 24/7, there are jeeps to transfer you to Goosfandsara (C1) 3000m. if you want to have some fun and enjoy the hot springs best base camp is Rineh mountain lodge. It’s close to Lrijan village.
The best time for climbing from C2 4250m to the summit is 05:00 am because if you walk at an average speed of 6 to 7 hours, it takes time to reach the summit, and around 11:00 to 12:00, usually, there is calm weather with little wind. So the sulfur gas will not offend you.
The best place for accommodation for C2 4250m is the companies camps because there is a private cook and kitchen. Private tent. The best day of the week to climb Damavand is Saturday to Wednesday because the official weekend in Iran is Thursday and Friday; the rest of the days, Damavand mount is not crowded.
Damavand mount Tour Packages
- All Damavand Tours
- Economic
- Damavand ascent +cultural sightseeing
- Damavand ski
- amateur
- cold seasons
Discover the culture and Damavand (12 Days)
Duration
12
Start & End Point
Teh IKA airport
Meals
full board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran, Kashan, Isfahan, Yazd, Shiraz
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Complex, culture &adventure
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Trekking & Culture
Accommodations
Hotel/Private Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€1,250 €1,150
Explore The Damavand in Beauties (6 Days)
Duration
6
Start & End Point
IKA airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hicking & Trekking
Accommodations
Hotel/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€680
Beyond Amaze Damavand & Tochal Nature (8 Days)
Duration
8
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hicking & Trekking
Accommodations
Hotel/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€850 €749
Damavand optimized, Fast Ascending (4 Days)
Duration
4
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
full Board
Destinations
Mazandaran
Transportations
Car/Bus
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hiking & Trekking
Accommodations
Lodge & Hut
Physical rating
Price From
€369
Explore The Damavand in Beauties (6 Days)
Duration
6
Start & End Point
IKA airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hicking & Trekking
Accommodations
Hotel/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€680
Damavand optimized, Fast Ascending (4 Days)
Duration
4
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
full Board
Destinations
Mazandaran
Transportations
Car/Bus
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hiking & Trekking
Accommodations
Lodge & Hut
Physical rating
Price From
€369
Damavand and Zagros range Ski Mountaineering (12 Days)
Duration
12
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran, Isfahan
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Complex, culture &adventure
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
SKIMO
Accommodations
Hotel/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€1,460 €1,390
Ski in Coldness of Damavand to hottest Iran Desert (10 Days)
Duration
10
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran, Kerman
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Complex, culture &adventure
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
SKIMO & Desert
Accommodations
Lodge/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€1,390 €1,360
Discover the culture and Damavand (12 Days)
Duration
12
Start & End Point
Teh IKA airport
Meals
full board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran, Kashan, Isfahan, Yazd, Shiraz
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Complex, culture &adventure
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Trekking & Culture
Accommodations
Hotel/Private Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€1,250 €1,150
Discover the culture and Damavand (12 Days)
Duration
12
Start & End Point
Teh IKA airport
Meals
full board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran, Kashan, Isfahan, Yazd, Shiraz
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Complex, culture &adventure
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Trekking & Culture
Accommodations
Hotel/Private Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€1,250 €1,150
Explore The Damavand in Beauties (6 Days)
Duration
6
Start & End Point
IKA airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hicking & Trekking
Accommodations
Hotel/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€680
Beyond Amaze Damavand & Tochal Nature (8 Days)
Duration
8
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
Full Board
Destinations
Tehran, Mazandaran
Transportations
Private car/van
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hicking & Trekking
Accommodations
Hotel/Camp
Physical rating
Price From
€850 €749
Damavand optimized, Fast Ascending (4 Days)
Duration
4
Start & End Point
Tehran IKA Airport
Meals
full Board
Destinations
Mazandaran
Transportations
Car/Bus
Travel Style
Adventure trip
Max Altitude
5671
Activities
Hiking & Trekking
Accommodations
Lodge & Hut
Physical rating
Price From
€369
Gallery
FAQ
Is there any mountain rescue on Damavand?
Yes, the Iran red crest is the official organization for rescue in all mountains of Iran. Also, Iran Mountaineering Federation and Iran Mountain Guide Organization have their rescue team on some peaks.
Am I must get permission or buy a permit for ascending Damavand?
You don’t need a permit to climb the Iran mountains and the rest of Mt. Damavand and Alam-Kuh. When you apply for an Iran Visa, you send your itinerary, and it can be the permission of the peaks you want to climb.
How can I get permission to climb Damavand?
Iran Mountaineering Federation sell the permit for $50 per person. If you book a tour by agencies, the companies will get a climbing permit for you.
Which nationalities can climb Damavand?
Any nationalities that get visas for entrance to Iran and if you have a visa, can climb any mountains. The rest of Damavand and Alam-Kuh that you need climbing permit.
What is the Damavand camp altitudes?
On various ridges, it’s different. But on the south ridge hut is on 4250m. north ridge has two huts on 4000m, and 5000m. on the west ridge is 4350m.
What is the Damavand weather condition?
Variable on each month. But mid-Jun to mid-September is calm and not so cold. Late September to February is cold with snowfall and calm and cold from March to mid-June.
How many routes are to climb Damavand?
Seventeen routes, but four routes are more popular. South Ridge, North Ridge, West Ridge and north-East ridge.
Which routes of Damavand mount are normal, and which is more crowded?
South ridge is a normal route. It is not technical, and you need to walk for 7 hours. So it’s crowded in summer.
Which ascend route of Damavand is easier for trekking?
South ridge is a regular route. It’s not technical, and just you need to walk.
Which route is technical?
There are some glaciers on Damavand that you must be a technical climber to climb. Northeast valley that called Yakhar glacier and north glaciers.
Is Damavand an active volcano?
No Damavand is potentially a volcano, meaning you can smell the sulfur gas at 5400 meters altitude. Some sulfur springs make a beautiful yellow fountain. It’s poisonous and dangerous to smell for a long time.
What is the height difference from B.C to the summit?
No, just about dressing all the people to obey Iran’s official rules. Although in the mountain nobody control that but we respect the rules.
What gear do I need to climb Damavand?
It entirely depends on you and your itinerary. You need clothes and suitable trekking shoes if you want a trek and use the company camp. For a better answer, please read each package’s services and info because the gears you need are different on each plan due to other itineraries.
Is there any special note for women who trek Damavand in Summer?
No, just as you know, we follow the Islamic rules of Iran. However, the mountain dress is international. There is nothing notable for women.
What is the height difference from B.C to the summit?
Polour as B.C is on 2300m, and the summit is 5671m, although some measurements that Damavand height is 5610m. so the minimum difference is 3310m and maximum is 3371m.
What are the facilities that climbers can expect on Damavand huts?
You expect the bed, some private rooms with 4 to 8 climbers capacity, a kitchen with an oven, dry foods, soup, first aid and a mattress.
How many guides need for a group to climb Damavand?
One guide can lead 4 to 5 clients depending on the team’s skills. There is some assistance also with any guide for better performance.
How long is the fastest time to climb Damavand?
Three days is the fastest, but we don’t recommend it, because the guides always don’t do it. But from B.C, you can go to 4250m hut within 7 hours and next day go to summit within 7 hours ascending and 4 hours descending. On the third day, you will descend to B.C for 4 hours of walking and a 1-hour drive by jeeps.
How long is the fastest acclimatization cycle to climb Damavand?
The fastest acclimatization can be trekking on Tochal peak close to Tehran. have overnight in Shirpala hut on 3000m. then go to Damavand for the fast climb.
How much is the minimum cost to climb Damavand?
The minimum cost to climb Damavand is the economic plan. You will use the hut without acclimatization and not full service. It can take be 250 to 350 Euros.
How long does it take time to reach Damavand from Tehran by car?
From Tehran, you will drive to Rudehen and Bumehen cities on Haraz road. You will go to the 3500m pass, called Emamzadeh-Hashem pass. then you will go to Polour as B.C. 02:30 hours does it take time.
Which province and city is Damavand mount located in?
According to geological maps, Damavand is located in Mazandaran province, Larijan city, and Rineh village.
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Start & End Point
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